
In project management, this metric clarifies labor requirements and resource allocation. Understanding Full-Time Equivalent (FTE) is essential for standardizing how organizations measure staffing capacity and align workforce needs with business objectives. Learn how machine learning is driving smarter workforce decisions and explore how AI-powered planning tools are redefining labor cost analysis in today’s business environment. For example, if full-time employees work 40 hours per week, four employees working 10 hours per week would be equivalent to one full-time team member, or 1.0 FTE. If your company has full- and part-time workers, calculating FTE is generally more accurate than counting employees, as it helps assess the number of hours the team dedicates to weekly tasks. It can also help determine how many people to schedule for a shift or whether you need to hire additional workers.
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- You have part-timers, full-timers, and contractors, all working in different hours.
- Employers can use FTE to evaluate their hiring capacity and current payroll, as well as for reporting purposes related to labor laws and employee benefit programs.
- This guide expands on the FTE meaning and calculation, helping small business owners use this metric to better manage hiring, budgeting, and compliance with labor regulations.
Project and Workforce Management
In specific use cases, like project management or federal program eligibility, calculations may be more complex. Now, you must calculate the sum of annual work hours for all employees. Then, perform employment classification based on their weekly work hours. Ideal when a business needs consistent staffing with predictable hours and workload.

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- And, even though the company employs 4 people, they only have 2.0 full-time equivalent employees.
- You only want to count those classified as employees, including salaried employees and hourly workers.
- Employees considered full-time equivalent employees work a standard, full workload weekly, governed by local law.
- To qualify for the credit, a small business must have fewer than 25 full-time equivalent workers.
- Based on the calculation, companies can better anticipate how much they will spend on salary.
- That would be 32 hours if 40 is full-time in that company or organization.
The Importance of Determining FTEs
The Affordable Care Act, also known as ACA, was passed in 2010 to make health insurance accessible to more citizens. In the context of the workplace, organizations with 50 or more full-time equivalent employees are required by this statute to offer health insurance benefits to their employees. According to ACA, any employee who works for an average of 30 hours per week would be considered a full-time employee. In that case, if your organization goes https://recruitment.anasshahzad.com/49ers-outlast-bears-in-thrilling-shootout-live/ by the standard 40-hour work week, the FTE of one full-time employee would add up to 1.33. It refers to the number of hours worked by a single employee in a week.
- Here’s how you calculate the full-time equivalent salary using a part-time wage.
- Everyone works with the same language and data, making it easier to build schedules, calculate costs, and plan headcount.
- It also helps you track any changes to your project’s workload and personnel needs as time goes on.
- It’s a unit that shows how much full-time labor your workforce delivers based on hours worked.
- For example, some governments may simplify the process by assuming each part-time worker to be 0.5 FTE, regardless of the hours they work.
- Even though you have 7 employees, their total work effort equals that of 5 full-time employees.
- Now, one must divide the total hours worked by the standard number of hours in a full-time work week.
What is full-time equivalent (FTE)? FTE calculation and use cases

Using the same formula, the number of part-time hours worked amounts to 5,000 hours per year. The chart below displays the number of weekly hours worked with the corresponding FTE under the standard 40 work-week. Employers can use FTE to evaluate their hiring capacity and current payroll, as well as for reporting purposes related to labor laws and employee benefit programs. To help you fully understand how Full Time Equivalent is determined, let’s take a look at a hypothetical example of FTE calculations and break down the math step by step. While the outcome is trial balance simple and easy to understand and use, the steps you need to take to actually calculate your Full Time Equivalent can be a bit complicated. Here, we break down the steps to do so with detailed examples, and a thorough understanding of the benefits of FTEs.

